Royal North-west Mounted Police
Organized in 1873 by the Dominion
government, for the preservation of law and order in the new settlements
west of Lake Superior. The force at first numbered only 190 men,
subsequently increased to nearly 1000. The police patrol the frontier,
and preserve the peace throughout the whole vast region from the
international boundary to the Arctic. They have posts on the shores of
Hudson Bay, in the Yukon, and on Herschell Island, off the mouth of the
Mackenzie. =Bib.=: Haydon, The Riders of the Plains.