Macdonald John Sandfield 1812-1872 Born In St Raphaels
Glengarry. In 1840 called to the bar, and practised in Cornwall. In 1841
elected to the Parliament of the recently united provinces of Upper and
Lower Canada; and in 1849 solicitor-general in the La Fontaine-Baldwin
government. In 1852-1854 Speaker; and attorney-general in the brief
Brown-Dorion ministry; premier in 1862, and resigned, 1864. Formed the
first government of the Province of Ontario, 1867; defeated in the House
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and resigned, 1871. =Index=: (Lord Elgin era) Returned in elections of 1848, 50; his
discourtesy to Lord Elgin, 127-131; Hincks succeeds in humiliating him,
135-136. (George Brown Era) Offered seat in Cabinet by John A. Macdonald, 100; enters
George Brown's ministry, 102; called on to form government, 1861, 142;
an enthusiastic advocate of the "double majority," 142; in Confederation
debate, 182-183; asks Brown to go on mission to Washington to discuss
reciprocity, 192, 196. (Sir John A Macdonald era) Upholds principle of "double majority," but
later throws it overboard, 79; separate schools established by his
administration, 1862-1863, 82; refuses John A. Macdonald's offer of a
seat in the Cabinet, 1858, 84, 85; leads the moderate "Reformers,"
84-89; forms ministry with Sicotte, 1862, 88-89; government defeated
same year on vote of want of confidence, 89; refuses to resign, and
reconstructs government by joining forces with Brown, Dorion, and the
Rouges, 89; resigns, March, 1864, 90; objects to passing of resolutions
adopted at Quebec Conference without submitting them to the people, 119;
becomes leader of provincial government in Ontario at Confederation,
141; his character, 141-142. (Tilley era) Resigns in 1864, 68. =Bib.=: Dent,
Can. Por. and Last Forty Years; Taylor, Brit. Am.